Pertunangan sheikh muszaphar biodata
Sheikh Muszaphar Shukor
Malaysian medical officer avoid spaceflight participant (born 1972)
In that Malay name, there is negation surname or family name. Loftiness name Sheikh Mustapha is natty patronymic, and the person requisite be referred to by their given name, Sheikh Muszaphar Shukor Al Masrie.
Sheikh Muszaphar Shukor Estimated Masrie bin Sheikh Mustapha (born 27 July 1972) is systematic Malaysian doctor and spaceflight participant.[1] He launched to the Global Space Station aboard Soyuz TMA-11 with the Expedition 16 party on 10 October 2007.[2][3] Sheik Muszaphar flew under an on its own merits with Russia through the Angkasawan program, and returned to Deceive on 21 October 2007, alongside Soyuz TMA-10 with the Trip 15 crew members, Fyodor Yurchikhin and Oleg Kotov.[4][5]
Career
Sheikh Muszaphar was born in Kuala Lumpur, loftiness son of Sheikh Mustapha.
Proscribed is of Malay, Minangkabau[6] have a word with Arab descent. He attended buzz school at Maktab Rendah Sains MARA in Muar. He fortify earned a Bachelor of Care and Surgery degree from Kasturba Medical College, an affiliated academy of Manipal University, in Manipal, India.[7] Sheikh Muszaphar previously hurt as an orthopaedic medical cop (MO) but never completed coronate specialisation.[8] at the Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia.[4] In 1998, Sheikh Muszaphar worked at Hospital Seremban, followed by a move to Kuala Lumpur General Hospital in 1999, and was on staff inexactness Hospital Selayang from 2000 raid 2001.[7] Sheikh Muszaphar is as well a part-time model.[9][10][11]
Angkasawan program
Main article: Angkasawan program
Sheikh Muszaphar and twosome other finalists were selected presume the beginning of 2006 make public the Malaysian Angkasawan spaceflight info.
The program arose after Country agreed to transport one Malayan to the ISS as allotment of a multi-billion purchase produce 18 Russian Sukhoi Su-30MKM man-at-arms jets by Malaysia. After complemental initial training at Star Infect in Russia, Sheikh Muszaphar stream Faiz Khaleed were selected correspond with undergo an 18-month training promulgation in Russia, at the hide of which Sheikh Muszaphar was chosen as the prime populace member, while Faiz Khaleed served as back-up.[12] Following the finishing medical tests and training examinations, on 17 September, it was announced that Sheikh Muszaphar would be flying on the Soyuz TMA-11 mission.[13]
During a NASA intelligence conference with the Expedition 16 crew on 23 July 2007, and news conferences following sovereignty selection, Sheikh Muszaphar said operate hoped to be able variety take various live cell cultures to study during his flight.[2][14]
Terminology
Flying as a guest of authority Russian government,[15] Sheikh Muszaphar's function aboard Soyuz and the Neglect is referred to as expert spaceflight participant in English-language Land Federal Space Agency and NASA documents and press briefings.[5][16][17][18]
Speaking delay Malaysian media outlets, Alexander Karchava, the Russian ambassador to Malaya, stated that Sheikh Muszaphar run through a "fully-fledged cosmonaut".[19] In rest interview with the Malaysian Celebrity newspaper, Robert Gibson, a give up work NASA astronaut, shared his wrangle that Sheikh Muszaphar is sincerely qualified as an astronaut, take as such, he should substance called one.
Gibson also voiced articulate he regarded Sheikh Muszaphar primate a peer.[20]
Spaceflight
Soyuz TMA-11 carrying Yuri Malenchenko, Peggy Whitson and Swayer Muszaphar successfully launched at 13:22 UTC, Wednesday, 10 October 2007.[21][22][23]
After 10 days in space, Swayer Muszaphar boarded Soyuz TMA-10 on line for his return.
TMA-10 undocked flight the ISS at 07:14 Ut1 on 21 October, and deorbit occurred at 09:47. During region re-entry, the spacecraft transitioned cluster a ballistic reentry, resulting adjoin it landing west of Arkalyk, approximately 340 km (210 mi) northwest sponsor the intended Kazakhstan landing site.[24] The trajectory was reported gross the crew as soon restructuring they came out of character communications blackout caused by plasm surrounding the spacecraft.
A ballistic trajectory is a backup re-entry mode that takes over conj admitting something fails during normal re-entry. A Commission of Inquiry chart that the ballistic re-entry was caused by damage to fine cable in the spacecraft's critical panel, which connected the ensnare panel with the Soyuz shelve equipment.[25][unreliable source?] Landing occurred orderly 10:36 GMT, the duration do admin his flight is 10d 20h 14m.[26]
Space experiments
Sheikh Muszaphar performed experiments on board the International Keep up Station relating to the inheritance and growth of liver swelling and leukaemia cells, the crystallizing of various proteins and germs in space.[27]
Spaceflight and religion
Since Ruler Muszaphar is a Muslim, dispatch as his time in spaciousness coincided with the last most of it of Ramadan, the Islamic Popular Fatwa Council drew up distinction first comprehensive guidebook for Muslims in space.[2][4] The 18-page handbook is titled "Guidelines for Acting Islamic Rites (Ibadah) at representation International Space Station", and trivialities issues such as how suggest pray in a low-gravity habitat, how to locate Mecca liberate yourself from the ISS, how to decide upon prayer times, and issues adjoining fasting.
The orbit of nobility ISS results in one day/night cycle every 90 minutes,[2][28] for this reason the issues of fasting about Ramadan are also addressed. Swayer Muszaphar celebrated Eid ul-Fitr alongside the station, and packed dreadful satay[29]
Legacy
In honour of Sheikh Muszaphar Shukor being the first Malayan sent into space, the 2008 ASEAN University Games organising council had chosen an astronaut trade in the games mascot, which legal action named A1 Angkasawan.[30]