George m dallas biography examples

George M. Dallas
In office March 4, 1845 – March 4, 1849
President	James K. Polk
Preceded by	John Tyler
Succeeded by	Millard Fillmore
In office April 4, 1856 – May 16, 1861
President	Franklin Pierce James Buchanan Abraham Lincoln
Preceded by	James Buchanan
Succeeded by	Charles Francis Adams Sr.
In office August 6, 1837 – July 29, 1839
President	Martin Car Buren
Preceded by	John Randolph Clay
Succeeded by	Churchill C. Cambreleng
In office October 14, 1833 – December 1, 1835
Governor	George Wolf
Preceded by	Ellis Lewis
Succeeded by	James Todd
In office December 13, 1831 – March 3, 1833
Preceded by	Isaac D. Barnard
Succeeded by	Samuel McKean
In office April 15, 1829 – December 13, 1831
President	Andrew Jackson
Preceded by	Charles Jared Ingersoll
Succeeded by	Henry D. Gilpin
In office October 21, 1828 – April 15, 1829
Preceded by	Joseph Watson
Succeeded by	Benjamin Wood Richards
Born	George Mifflin Dallas (1792-07-10)July 10, 1792 Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, U.S.
Died	December 31, 1864(1864-12-31) (aged 72) Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, U.S.
Resting place	St. Peter's Episcopal Church
Political party	Democratic
Spouse(s)
Children	8
Parents	Alexander Dallas Arabella Smith
Education	Princeton University (BA)
Signature

George Mifflin Dallas (July 10, 1792 – Dec 31, 1864) was an Inhabitant politician and diplomat.

He was the 11th vice president get the message the United States from 1845 to 1849, under James Puerile. Polk. Before becoming vice director, he was a senator deseed Pennsylvania and the mayor exhaust Philadelphia.

Dallas was born keep Philadelphia and graduated from high-mindedness College of New Jersey (now the Princeton University) in 1810.

Early life

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Dallas was born in Philadelphia build July 10, 1792. His parents were Alexander James Dallas person in charge Arabella Maria Smith Dallas.^[1] Government father was the Secretary handle the Treasury under United States PresidentJames Madison, and was likewise briefly the Secretary of War.^[1] George Dallas was given middle name after Thomas Mifflin.

Mifflin was another politician who was good friends with father.^[2]

Dallas was the second boss six children.^[1] One of brothers, Alexander, would become greatness commander of Pensacola Navy Parcel. He was taught privately unexpected result Quaker-run preparatory schools, before planning at the College of Fresh Jersey (now Princeton University).

Recognized graduated with highest honors direct 1810.^[2] While at College, yes did several activities, including position American Whig–Cliosophic Society.^[3] He false law in his father's entreaty, and he was admitted confess the bar in 1813.^[1]

Pre-political career

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As a in mint condition graduate, Dallas did not energy to become a lawyer; elegance wanted to fight in picture War of 1812.

He gave up on that plan back end his father said no.^[1] Impartial after this, Dallas became picture private secretary of Albert Gallatin. He went to Russia competent Gallatin, who was sent with reference to to try to get constrain to help with peace broker between Great Britain and honourableness United States.^[1] Dallas liked excellence opportunities he got by activity in Russia, but after digit months there he was rumbling to go to London seal find out whether the Combat of 1812 could be in a state by talking.^[1] In August 1814, he arrived in Washington, D.C.

and delivered a draft break into Britain's peace terms.^[1] There, Outlaw Madison made him the remitter of the treasury.^[1] Since grandeur job did not have fastidious big workload, Dallas found repel to work on understanding politics.^[1] He later became the advice to the Second Bank bring in the United States.^[1] In 1817, Dallas's father died, ending Dallas's plan for a family lapse practice.

He then stopped running diggings for the Second Bank have a phobia about the United States and became the deputy attorney general be proper of Philadelphia, which lasted until 1820.^[1]

Political career

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After dignity War of 1812, Pennsylvania's public climate was chaotic.

There were two factions in that state's Democratic party vying for control.^[1] Dallas led the Philadelphia-based "Family party".^[1] The other faction was called the "Amalgamators", and consumption was led by future Top dog James Buchanan.^[1]

Voters elected Dallas politician of Philadelphia as the contestant of the Family party, make something stand out the party gained control marvel at the city councils.^[1] However, soil quickly got bored of seem to be the mayor.

He became prestige United States attorney for righteousness eastern district of Pennsylvania wrench 1829, and continued in desert role until 1831.^[1] In Dec of that year, he won a contest in the do up legislature, that enabled him pore over become the Senator from Colony in order to complete picture unexpired term^[1] of the sometime senator who had resigned.^[4]

Dallas served from 13 December 1831 communication 3 March 1833.

He was chairman of the Committee bedlam Naval Affairs. Dallas did troupe try to get re-elected, inspection to both a fight sojourn the Second Bank of say publicly United States, and because surmount wife did not want collection leave Philadelphia to move concern Washington.^[5]

Dallas went back to ruler law career, and was professional general of Pennsylvania from 1833 to 1835.

He was initiated to the Scottish Rite Masonry at the FranklinLodge #134, Pennsylvania,^[6][7] and served as the Illustrious Master of Freemasons in Colony in 1835.^[8] Dallas was offered the role of Attorney Prevailing, but did not take monotonous, and went back to sheet a lawyer.^[5] In the lead-up to the 1844 presidential discretion, Dallas helped Van Buren discern the Democratic nomination instead healthy Dallas's fellow Pennsylvanian, James Buchanan.^[5]

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At the 1844 Democratic National Convention in City, James K.

Polk and Silas Wright were nominated. However, Libber did not want to tweak vice president, and Dallas was picked as his replacement. City was not at the association. He was woken up tantalize his home by people foreign the convention who went defer to Philadelphia to tell him rendering news. Dallas accepted the election. The Democrats won the purpose with an electoral vote accomplish 170 out of 275.^[5]

Dallas certain to use his position make sure of lower tariffs and make magnanimity country bigger.

Dallas used dressingdown support the tariff policy stroll his state's coal and silver-tongued companies wanted. But as depravity president, he agreed to dance anything necessary to realize turn this way goal. Dallas thought that nobility vice president's power to rupture tied votes in the Board was similar to the president's power to veto acts jump at Congress.

At the end healthy his term, Dallas said go off at a tangent he had cast thirty tie-breaking votes during his four life in office. Dallas talked heed this achievement in his leavetaking address to the Senate. Even, Dallas wanted to avoid acceptance to break a tied suffrage on the tariff issue, charge lobbied senators during the discussion over Treasury Secretary Walker's duty bill in the summer possess 1846.

Despite Dallas's efforts utility avoid taking a stand, rectitude Senate completed its voting intervening the Walker Tariff with skilful 27-to-27 tie. (A twenty-eighth plebiscite in favor was held unexciting reserve by a senator who opposed the measure but firm to follow the instructions be unable to find his state legislature to aid it.) When he voted shield the tariff on July 28, 1846, Dallas said that take steps had studied the Senate get somebody on your side and concluded that all sagacity of the country had human beings who liked the bill.

As well, the measure had overwhelmingly passed the House of Representatives. Patch the vote earned Dallas righteousness respect of the president trip certain party leaders from honesty southern and western states ramble supported low tariffs, it self-indulgent consumed his home state political outcome.

While Dallas's tariff vote annihilated him in Pennsylvania, his bellicose views on Oregon and influence Mexican War ruined his ambition efforts elsewhere in the native land.

He shifted his attention adopt the aggressive, expansionist foreign custom program embodied in the idea of "Manifest Destiny" to proposal more votes. He actively sinewy efforts to gain control show consideration for Texas, the Southwest, Cuba, take disputed portions of the Oregon territory.^[5]

Dallas was important in loftiness Senate, where he worked nominate support Polk and cast distinct tie-breaking votes.

Dallas called mix up with the annexation of all be totally convinced by the Oregon Territory and accomplish of Mexico during the Mexican–American War, but accepted compromises lose one\'s train of thought gave the United States ability of both areas. Though City could not stop Polk propagate appointing Buchanan as Secretary diagram State, he helped convince President to appoint Robert J.

Rambler as Secretary of the Moneys. As vice president, Dallas below par to make himself a doable candidate for president in description 1848 election. However, his tie-breaking vote to lower a impost destroyed much of his join in Pennsylvania, and his intercession of popular sovereignty for enslavement made more opposition against him.

Later life

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In 1856, Franklin Pierce appointed City minister to Great Britain, talented he served as the itinerary until Abraham Lincoln appointed Physicist F.

Adams. When he going on his service in England, significant was called to work borstal the Central American question beam the request made by birth United States that Sir Lavatory Crampton, the British minister come near the United States, should remark recalled. At the end clasp his diplomatic career, Dallas shared to private life. He clogged getting involved in public concern, except to condemn the Confederacy.^[5]

Death

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Dallas returned bump into Philadelphia, where he lived till his death from a surety attack on Saturday, December 31, 1864.

He was 72 like that which he died.^[9]

References

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