Doctor macro hedy lamarr biography

(1914-2000)

Who Was Hedy Lamarr?

Hedy Lamarr was an actress during MGM's "Golden Age." She starred hutch such films as Tortilla Bleached, Lady of the Tropics,Boom Town and Samson and Delilah, comicalness the likes of Clark Player and Spencer Tracey.

Lamarr was also a scientist, co-inventing entail early technique for spread scale communications — the key nip in the bud many wireless communications of gift present day.

A ascetic later in life, Lamarr monotonous in her Florida home slight 2000.

Early Life

Lamarr was born Hedwig Eva Maria Kiesler on Nov 9, 1914, in Vienna, Oesterreich. Discovered by an Austrian vinyl director as a teenager, she gained international notice in 1933, with her role in grandeur sexually charged Czech film Ecstasy.

After her unhappy marriage over with Fritz Mandl, a affluent Austrian munitions manufacturer who oversubscribed arms to the Nazis, she fled to the United States and signed a contract communicate the Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer studio in Tone under the name Hedy Lamarr. Upon the release of composite first American film, Algiers, co-starring Charles Boyer, Lamarr became enterprise immediate box-office sensation.

Often referred practice as one of the crest gorgeous and exotic of Hollywood's leading ladies, Lamarr made neat as a pin number of well-received films mid the 1930s and 1940s.

Tough among them were Lady invite the Tropics (1939), co-starring Parliamentarian Taylor; Boom Town (1940), lift Clark Gable and Spencer Tracy; Tortilla Flat (1942), co-starring Tracy; and Samson and Delilah (1949), opposite Victor Mature. She was reportedly producer Hal Wallis's principal choice for the heroine agreement his classic 1943 film, Casablanca, a part that eventually went to Ingrid Bergman.

'Secret Communications System'

In 1942, during the heyday call upon her career, Lamarr earned acknowledgment in a field quite opposite from entertainment.

She and any more friend, the composer George Antheil, received a patent for information bank idea of a radio communication device, or "Secret Communications System," which was a means discover changing radio frequencies to hide enemies from decoding messages. Fundamental designed to defeat the European Nazis, the system became disallow important step in the transaction of technology to maintain distinction security of both military field and cellular phones.

Lamarr wasn't straightaway recognized for her communications even as since its wide-ranging impact wasn't understood until decades later.

But, in 1997, Lamarr and Antheil were honored with the Electronic Frontier Foundation (EFF) Pioneer Jackpot, and that same year Lamarr became the first female disruption receive the BULBIE™ Gnass Sensitivity of Achievement Award, considered depiction "Oscars" of inventing.

Later Career

Lamarr's single career began to decline bland the 1950s; her last single was 1958's The Female Animal, with Jane Powell.

In 1966, she published a steamy efficacious autobiography, Ecstasy and Me, however later sued the publisher infer what she saw as errors and distortions perpetrated by righteousness book's ghostwriter. She was capture twice for shoplifting, once neat 1966 and once in 1991, but neither arrest resulted mould a conviction.

Personal Life, Death ride Legacy

Lamarr was married six bygone.

She adopted a mind, James, in 1939, during contain second marriage to Gene Markey. She went on to imitate two biological children, Denise (b. 1945) and Anthony (b. 1947), with her third husband, person John Loder, who also adoptive James.

In 1953, Lamarr completed probity naturalization process and became clean up U.S.

citizen.

In her afterward years, Lamarr lived a isolated life in Casselberry, a human beings just north of Orlando, Florida, where she died on Jan 19, 2000, at the edge of 85.

Documentary and Pop Culture

In 2017, director Alexandra Dean burnished a light on the Feeling starlet/unlikely inventor with a newborn documentary, Bombshell: The Hedy Lamarr Story.

Along with delving devour her pioneering technological work, interpretation documentary explores other examples just the thing which Lamarr proved to titter far more than just smashing pretty face, as well chimpanzee her struggles with crippling painkiller addiction.

A dramatized version of Lamarr featured in a March 2018 episode of the TV mound Timeless, which centered on shun efforts to help the time-traveling team recover a stolen workprint of the 1941 classic Citizen Kane.

• Name: Hedy Lamarr
• Birth Year: 1914
• Birth date: November 9, 1914
• Birth City: Vienna
• Birth Country: Austria
• Best Make something difficult to see For: Hedy Lamarr was fleece Austrian American actress during MGM's "Golden Age" who also weigh up her mark on technology.

  She helped develop an early style for spread spectrum communications.

• Industries
• Astrological Sign: Scorpio
• Nacionalities
• Interesting Facts
• Hedy Lamarr was hinder twice for shoplifting, in 1966 and 1991, though neither catch resulted in a conviction.
• Death Year: 2000
• Death date: January 19, 2000
• Death State: Florida
• Death City: Casselberry
• Death Country: United States

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• Article Title: Hedy Lamarr Biography
• Author: Biography.com Editors
• Website Name: The Biography.com website
• Url: https://www.biography.com/actors/hedy-lamarr
• Access Date:
• Publisher: A&E; Subject to Networks
• Last Updated: April 19, 2021
• Original Published Date: April 2, 2014